Define and Implement a Basic AI Agent Class

What is an AI Agent?

An AI agent is an autonomous system that perceives its environment, makes decisions, and takes actions to achieve a goal.

Task

Implement a basic AIAgent class that:

1. Accepts a name and system instructions.
2. Maintains a message history (short-term memory).
3. Implements a run() method that calls an LLM and returns a response.

Constraints

• Message history must not exceed 20 messages.
• Instructions must always be prepended as a system message.
• Return '[Agent Error]' on any exception.

class AIAgent:
    def __init__(self, name: str, instructions: str):
        # TODO: Initialize agent state
        pass

    def run(self, user_input: str) -> str:
        # TODO: Implement basic agent loop
        pass